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What is AI-First thinking in Finance and Accounting? How CFOs use AI to control costs, invoices, and cash flow.

The AI-first mindset places AI at the center of operational thinking, right from the design stage of financial and accounting processes, rather than waiting until "problems arise before using tools to solve them." In other words, the AI-first mindset is a proactive approach where AI is prioritized for integration into all activities, from decision-making and innovation to communication and problem-solving.

This article by Bizzi will analyze in detail the nature of AI-first thinking as well as the role of AI in modern financial management.

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What does AI First thinking mean when applied to the CFO's problem of controlling costs, invoices, and cash flow?

The AI-First mindset in finance is about designing processes and making decisions based on data, controlling and auditing the trail from the outset, to automate the processing of expenses, invoices, and accounts receivable according to measurable KPIs, without increasing tax risks and operational errors.

AI-First thinking in cost control.

Instead of asking, "Will expenses exceed the target this month?", an AI-First CFO would ask, "Which expenses are showing signs of exceeding the target in the next 2–4 weeks?"

Practical applications:

AI First in invoice control

With invoices, the risk doesn't lie in a single incorrect invoice, but in the recurring pattern of fraud. This is a transition from "post-audit" to "continuous monitoring."

The AI First mindset helps CFOs:

The CFO doesn't need to "review every single invoice," but See risk table.

AI First in Cash Flow Management

CFOs are shifting from "looking at the numbers" to proactive cash flow managementIf you have the old way of thinking:

So the AI First mindset would be:

AI helps CFOs answer: “This decision How will cash flow be affected after 30–60–90 days?"

How is the AI First mindset different from "using AI for fun"?

The AI First mindset isn't about adding AI at the end of the process, but rather redesigning the process so that AI can control, monitor, and detect risks right from the start.

For CFOs, the greatest value of AI lies in:

first-time-ai-thinking
The AI First mindset isn't about adding AI at the end of the process, but rather redesigning the process so that AI can control, monitor, and detect risks right from the start.

Axis 1: Objectives

For the CFO, the question is not... "How many minutes does AI save accountants from data entry?"  but "Can AI help reduce cost and bill risks and improve cash flow?"

Using AI for fun AI First
Increase personal productivity (work faster, reduce manual labor) Optimization the entire Finance Ops system
AI provides personalized support. AI attached process – policy – control
Local benefits Enterprise-level benefits

Axis 2: Data

AI is only truly valuable when it works on single source of truth, not in the file sent via Zalo.

Using AI for fun AI First
Disjointed files: Excel, PDF, email Single source of truth
Static data, manually entered. Automated data collection and normalization
Untraceable Have data lineage (Knowing where the data comes from → how to process it → what decisions to make with it)

A CFO needs:

Axis 3: Control

The AI First mindset does not replace control, but It helps to control automated execution.Consistent and independent of human intervention.

Using AI for fun AI First
No clear log Full Audit Trail
Difficult to delegate authority Follow SoD (Segregation of Duties)
Identify the following risks Risk detection right in stream

The CFO needs to address this issue:

Axis 4: Operation

A CFO doesn't need everything to be "automated 100%". A CFO needs:

Using AI for fun AI First
Spontaneous processing Clear workflow routing
There is no standard time. It has SLA
Random processing error There is an exception queue.

What are the 7 essential attributes of an AI-First mindset in Finance Ops?

A business truly prioritizes AI in finance only when it possesses all seven attributes: decision-first, data-first, control-by-design, automation-ready, risk-aware, explainable, and human-in-the-loop, all of which are measurable by operational and financial KPIs.

(1) Decision-first – Which decision does AI serve?

AI First doesn't start with data, it starts with... decision map.

Example decision:

KPI measurement

(2) Data-first – clean master data before intelligent AI

AI is only good when master data Good:

Do not have single source of truth → AI only adds more risk.

KPI measurement

(3) Control-by-design – embedded control in workflow

AI Thinking First not accepted For example: "Check again at the end of the month to see if there are any mistakes."

Instead:

Control occurs before money leaves the business.

KPI measurement

(4) Automation-ready – increase STP, decrease touchpoint

AI First aims to:

Not automation at all costs, but automation. what can be standardized

KPI measurement

(5) Risk-aware – prioritizing risk detection over optimization

AI First Cost optimization based on risk data is not feasible..

The correct order:

  1. Detecting risky invoices
  2. Preventing violations
  3. Only then can we talk about optimization.

KPI measurement

(6) Explainable – AI must be explainable

In Finance:

Explainability includes:

This is crucial for CFOs, auditors, and tax professionals.

KPI measurement

(7) Human-in-the-loop – humans handle exceptions, not all.

AI First doesn't eliminate humans, but:

All exceptions:

KPI measurement

How is the AI First mindset changing Procure-to-Pay to reduce bill processing costs?

The AI-first approach in P2P focuses on "touchless invoices": automatically receiving invoices, extracting data, performing 3D verification, streamlining approval processes according to policy, and only pushing exceptions to the designated handler, thereby reducing cycle time and cost per invoice.

Standard P2P chain in businesses: PR/PO → GR → Invoice → Approval → Payment → Posting

Traditional problem:

AI First rephrases the question for each step:

How did AI First redesign each stage of the P2P market?

PR/PO – Control from the start instead of "firefighting"

What does AI First do? Apply the policy and approval matrix directly at the PR/PO level:

GR (Goods Receipt) – Data standardization for STP readiness

AI First requires:

If GR is "dirty" → AI cannot run STP in the next step.

Invoice – The heart of the AP costing equation.

This is the place AI First is completely different from "using AI for fun".. AI First in Invoice:

Bill Those that meet the criteria will be approved for direct STP approval. Conversely, those that do not, bill exception → go to exception queue

Bizzi Bot:

Approval – From mass approval to exception approval

The AI First mindset shifts from "Browsing all invoices" to "Only approve invoices with exceptions.

CFO control based on risk, not by weight

Payment & Posting – Automatic but controlled

No more "closing the books only to discover problems later."

Core operational KPIs in P2P under the AI First mindset

(Cost\ Per\ Invoice = \frac{Total\ AP\ Operating\ Cost}{Number\ of\ Invoices\ Processed})

(Touchless\ Rate = \frac{Invoices\ Processed\ STP}{Total\ Invoices})

(Cycle\ Time = Payment\ Ready\ Date – Invoice\ Receipt\ Date)

In short, AI First in Procure-to-Pay isn't about speeding up an old process, but about redesigning P2P to:

How does 3-way matching (PO–GR–Invoice) work in AI First thinking to prevent incorrect payments?

3-way matching is the core control mechanism of AI First in Accounts Payable: matching purchase orders, delivery receipts, and invoices against rules and discrepancy thresholds; discrepancies are pushed to an exception with an audit trail before payment.

3-way matching is the core control mechanism of AI First.

How does 3-way matching in AI First differ from traditional methods?

The goal is not to "match," but to Prevent incorrect payments and reduce cost per invoice..

Traditional

AI First

Types of 3-way matching in First-Intellectual AI

3-way matching in AI First thinking is not intended to "reduce the workload for accountants". which aims Prevent incorrect payments, protect cash flow, and reduce AP operating costs..

3.1 Exact Match

Condition

Handle

Suitable for high standardization costs, large suppliers

3.2 Tolerance Match (matches within acceptable limits)

AI First allows CFOs to set up tolerance thresholds according to policy.

For example

Handle

The exception rate decreased significantly, but... not out of control.

3.3 Partial Match

Situation

AI First Processing

Reduce instances of "pending invoices" due to incomplete order fulfillment.

How does AI-First thinking help control budget-actual costs in real time?

AI First transforms budgets into a "guardrail" right at the point of request and approval, instead of waiting for end-of-month reports. The system automatically alerts users to budget overruns, categorizes approvals according to policy, and continuously generates real-time data for the CFO.

AI-First thinking helps control Budget – Actual in real time by switching from post-audit report luxurious monitoring – forecasting – early interventionThis can be understood through the following five layers:

1. From Static Budget → Living Budget

Traditional

AI First

Budget becomes a monitoring systemIt's not just about numbers.

2. Actual is updated in real time (Real-time Actual)

AI First pulls expense data as soon as it's incurred, instead of waiting for the books to close.

Data sources

Real-time control formula

Budget Utilization Rate=Actual+CommittedApproved BudgetBudget\ Utilization\ Rate = \frac{Actual + Committed}{Approved\ Budget}Budget Utilization Rate=Approved BudgetActual+Committed​

In there:

The CFO sees it. future costs not just the past.

3. AI detects budget deviations before exceeding the budget (Early Warning)

AI doesn't just report "overtaken," but reports... "about to overtake".

AI models used:

For example

 AI warns: "At the current pace, we'll surpass 18% by the end of the month."

4. Pre-spend control

AI First doesn't wait until "the money is spent before comparing." When creating a purchase order (PR/PO):

AI verification:

Decision Engine

Budget is Protecting the source of expenditure right from the start..

5. Automatic Forecast: Budgeting is no longer "passive"

EAC=Actual+AI Forecast RemainingEAC = Actual + AI\ Forecast\ RemainingEAC=Actual+AI Forecast Remaining

CFO & Brand Manager know:

Decision making proactive, not firefighting.

6. Dashboard AI First: Understand at a glance – no need to wait for reports.

Realtime dashboard

Questions that AI can answer

The AI-First mindset helps control budget and actual costs in real time by shifting from post-audit reporting to monitoring, forecasting, and early intervention.

How does the AI First mindset in Accounts Receivable improve DSO and cash flow?

AI-First thinking in AR optimizes debt collection by automatically categorizing risks based on debt age, prioritizing debt lists, triggering debt reminders based on scenarios, and monitoring results using DSO/aging so that CFOs can see the clear cash impact. Based on 4 core mechanisms:

1. Forecast the risk of late payments by customer.

AI analysis:

 Use a Payment Risk Score and focus on collecting debts from the right customers at the right time, instead of reminding them indiscriminately.

2. Automated debt reminders and follow-up, at the right "golden time".

AI determined:

Reducing debt collection and reliance on human resources leads to faster cash flow and lower DSO (Demand on Sales).

3. Prioritize collecting payments based on cash flow impact.

AI sorts the debt collection list by:

The AR team focuses on "collecting the most valuable funds first," improving short-term cash flow.

4. Cash In Forecast

AI predictions:

The CFO can proactively:

How to calculate ROI when applying AI to AP/AR to help CFOs make investment decisions.

The ROI of AI in Finance is not just about reducing data entry personnel, but also about reducing errors, incorrect payments, tax risks, and improving cash flow. CFOs need a formula that separates operational benefits from working capital benefits.

General ROI formula framework:

ROI=Financial Benefits−Total AI CostTotal AI CostROI = \frac{Financial\ Benefits – Total\ AI\ Cost}{Total\ AI\ Cost}ROI=Total AI CostFinancial Benefits−Total AI Cost​

In there Financial Benefits They come from the four main groups below.

SavingsAP Ops​=(Cost/InvoiceBefore​−Cost/InvoiceAfter​)×#Invoices

SavingsError​=ValueDuplicate+Overpayment Avoided​

GainEarly Pay=Discount Earned−Opportunity CostGain_{Early\ Pay} = Discount\ Earned – Opportunity\ CostGainEarly Pay​=Discount Earned−Opportunity Cost

Cash Released=Annual Revenue365×DSO ReducedCash\ Released = \frac{Annual\ Revenue}{365} \times DSO\ ReducedCash Released=365Annual Revenue​×DSO Reduced

SavingsBad Debt=Reduction Rate×Total ReceivablesSavings_{Bad\ Debt} = Reduction\ Rate \times Total\ ReceivablesSavingsBad Debt​=Reduction Rate×Total Receivables

Include:

How can AI be integrated into existing ERP systems (SAP/Oracle/MISA, etc.) without disrupting operations?

Integrating AI into ERP systems doesn't require a complete overhaul if businesses standardize master data, map data fields, implement access control, and conduct audit trails from the design stage. Deploying API connectivity and data synchronization along business workflows helps reduce downtime risks.

To Integrate AI into existing ERP systems (SAP / Oracle / MISA…) without disrupting operations.Right thinking is not about "Replace ERP" but "Wrapping AI around the outside – plugging it in at the right spot – running in parallel"CFOs and IT professionals typically follow these six principles:

1. Architectural principle: "AI as a Layer," avoiding interference with the ERP core.

AI reads, analyzes, and recommends; ERP records and executes. No core modifications, no impact on ERP upgrades.

2. Integration via standard API/Connector

Safe method

3. Run a parallel run before going live.

Standard procedure

  1. ERP is still operating as before.
  2. AI running shadow mode:
    • Analysis
    • Compare the results
    • Do not interfere with decisions.
  3. Compare discrepancies → fine-tune the model

4. Integration based on small use cases, not the "big bang" approach.

Prioritize use cases low risk – high ROI:

5. The "Human-in-the-loop" mechanism

It's about both adhering to internal controls and building user trust.

6. Security & Compliance (the top concern for CFOs/IT staff)

 Meets audit, tax, and IT security requirements.

Similarly with Bizzi. Bizzi doesn't replace ERP, but transforms it into "AI-ready": better control, greater transparency, and uninterrupted operations.

Bizzi applies the "AI as a Layer" model to its ERP system.

Step 1 – Connect, do not replace the core.

No changes to the ERP core will be made, and current operations will not be affected.

Step 2 – AI processing & real-time synchronization

 Finance tracks expenses and liabilities as soon as they arise, without waiting for the books to close.

Step 3 – Traceability & Compliance

 Ready for tax audit and inspection.

Bizzi is partnering to transform the AI First mindset into a proactive, transparent financial control system that generates real monetary value.

How does AI First thinking automate invoice risk control and tax compliance?

In compliance, AI First isn't about "guessing correctly," but rather about automatically checking supplier/invoice data according to rules, detecting risk indicators, storing traceability evidence, and ensuring that documents meet archiving standards, thereby reducing the probability of errors and post-audit processing costs.

1. Standardize and automatically read invoices (Input Control)

Reduce manual data entry errors – a major source of risk.

2. Smart Matching (Multi-dimensional intelligent matching)

 Prevent incorrect payments before they happen..

3. Invoice & Supplier Risk Scoring

AI analysis:

Assign Invoice Risk Score andPrioritize thorough examination of high-risk invoices.

4. Tax compliance control based on rules + machine learning

Reduce risk Disallowed payment – retroactive collection – penalty.

5. Audit trail & digitized evidence

Ready to explain Tax - Auditing.

In what ways is AI First better at detecting expense fraud than manual approval?

Manual approvals often rely on intuition and lack comparative data, making it easy to miss sophisticated fraud. AI First detects anomalies based on behavioral patterns, quotas, duplicate documents, and historical discrepancies, then pushes the correct exception to the appropriate authority.

1. Detection pattern Fraud – not just surface flaws

Sophisticated fraud uncovered, without revealing the perpetrators.

Handmade

AI First

2. Cross-check

It's difficult to do multiple things simultaneously in a craft.

AI comparison:

3. Learn from the past and become smarter.

4. Real-time detection, no need for post-verification.

Genuine loss reduction, not just detection for the sake of "making reports look good".

Handmade

AI First

5. Consistency & Freedom from Emotional Influence

In short, the AI First mindset doesn't replace the reviewer, but rather acts as a "radar" to detect fraud before money is withdrawn from the business.

A 5-Step Roadmap to Building an AI-First Mindset for the Finance and Accounting Department

An effective AI First roadmap begins with the CFO's commitment, assessing current data and processes, selecting impactful use cases (AP/Expense/AR), implementing a KPI-driven pilot, and only then scaling up. Doing it in reverse order often leads to costly projects that yield no results.

Step 1 Mindset: KPI-based goals, which risks need to be addressed.

Core Objectives

Key KPIs

Risks must be locked in.

Step 2 Assessment: data readiness, process maturity, control points

Evaluating the three pillars

  1. Data Goodness
    • ERP / accounting system
    • Invoice/transaction data quality
    • Master data (vendor, COA, cost center)
  2. Process Matter
    • AP / AR / Expense / Budget workflows
    • Level of standardization
    • Manual vs automated ratio
  3. Control Points
    • Approval matrix
    • Matching rules
    • Evening travel schedule

Step 3 Strategy: Choose a use case based on ROI/risk.

Use case selection criteria

Quick-win use cases

Step 4 Pilot: 6–8 weeks (suggested), before/after measurements.

Pilot range

Before/After Measurement

Step 5 Scale: Scaling along the flow and normalizing governance

Expand by stream

Standardizing governance

6 barriers that cause AI First in Finance to fail and how to overcome them.

AI-First often fails not because the AI is weak, but because of fragmented data, unstandardized processes, lack of control, insufficient System of Documents (SoD), and vague KPIs. Addressing these issues in the correct order reduces deployment risks and increases the success rate when scaling up.

Barrier 1: Dirty master data

Problem

Consequences

How to remove

Barrier 2: Non-standardized P2P processes

Problem

Consequences

How to remove

Barrier 3: Lack of audit trail and evidence

Problem

Consequences

How to remove

Barrier 4: No exception playbook

Problem

Consequences

How to remove

Barrier 5: Resistance to change (adoption)

Problem

Consequences

How to remove

Barrier 6: Poor ERP integration

Problem

Consequences

How to remove

Comparison table of "AI First in Finance Ops" vs. "AI First in general"

This table helps CFOs differentiate AI First based on financial-operational KPIs, quickly identify priority use cases and mandatory conditions (data, controls, integration) before investing.

Use case Objective (Finance Ops – AI First) AI First in general Data needed Mandatory checkpoints Financial and operational KPIs Risks if done incorrectly
AP Invoice Prevent overpayments, reduce cost leakage, and improve tax compliance. Automatic invoice entry PO, GR, Invoice, vendor master 3-way matching, tolerance rule, audit trail Exception rate, overpayment avoidance, cycle time Incorrect payment, VAT loss, audit finding
Expense Detecting fraud, enforcing policies, and reducing overspending. Digitizing the expense form Receipt, policy, employee data Policy rule, anomaly detection, approval matrix Fraud rate, cost per claim, approval time Internal fraud, loss of control over spending.
AR Collections Reduce DSO, optimize cash-in. Send automated debt reminder emails. Invoice, payment history, contract Risk scoring, collection prioritization DSO, cash collected, overdue ratio Inflated cash flow, increased bad debt.
Cash Forecast Accurate cash flow forecasting is essential for decision-making. Balance summary dashboard AR/AP aging, payment pattern Forecast model, scenario control Forecast accuracy, liquidity buffer Wrong decision, lack of cash.

Frequently Asked Questions about AI-First Thinking in Finance and Accounting

Below is a summary of answers to some questions related to AI-first thinking in the field of Finance and Accounting.

Does the "AI First" mindset simply mean buying and using AI software?

Are not. AI First is a management mindset.This is not a decision to buy a tool. AI is only valuable when:

Buying AI but not changing the control method → Low ROI.

Should you start AI First with AP or AR?

AP is often the best starting point., because:

AR is suitable when businesses want to Optimize DSO and cash flow.

What are the minimum KPIs to measure AI First's effectiveness over 30–60 days?

 KPIs could not be measured after 60 days because the AI was not in the right place.

How can AI help predict cash flow better than Excel?

WHO:

Excel is static, AI is living forecast.

How do you calculate ROI when using AI for invoices and accounts receivable?

ROI comes from:

The CFO should consider this. ROI on P&L + Cash Flow, not only saves manpower.

Will integrating AI into ERP disrupt operations?

No, if:

ERP is still System of recordsAI is an analytical layer.

Does AI First increase tax risk if the AI extracts incorrect data?

No, if yes:

The real risk comes from Manual input and unchecked, not AI.

Which businesses are suitable for Bizzi Bot/Expense/ARM?

Matching word SME to Enterprise.

When should we scale AI First to the entire Finance Ops system?

When the pilot meets its target KPIs and the exception process is stable:

Scaling before stabilization often causes exception queues to get stuck, breaks SLAs, and erodes user trust.

Conclude

In the context of rising costs, stricter tax regulations, and increasing pressure for efficiency, AI First has become a mandatory management capability, especially for Finance and Accounting.

For CFOs, the AI First mindset isn't about using ChatGPT to ask for data or relying on AI to generate reports quickly.

AI First thinking = a financial system design mindset where:

In short, it's not about "AI helping me work faster," but rather "AI helping the financial system operate correctly, completely, and in a controlled manner, right from the start." AI First doesn't make businesses "more technologically advanced," but makes them "better managed."

Bizzi is partnering to transform the AI First mindset into a proactive, transparent financial control system that generates real monetary value.

To receive personalized solutions tailored specifically to your business, register here: https://bizzi.vn/dang-ky-dung-thu/

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